Welcome to the HTS Home Page

 
The Human Terrain System (HTS) Project is an Army-led, OSD supported initiative to provide sociocultural teams to commanders and staffs at the Army Brigade Combat Team (BCT) / USMC Regimental Combat Team (RCT), Army Division / Marine Expeditionary Force (MEF), & Corps / Theater levels, in order to improve the understanding of the local population and apply this understanding to the Military Decision-Making Process (MDMP).

Mission Statement:

Task:
Recruit, train, deploy, and support an embedded, operationally focused sociocultural capability; conduct operationally relevant, sociocultural research and analysis; develop and maintain a sociocultural knowledge base
Purpose:
Support operational decision-making, enhance operational effectiveness, and preserve and share sociocultural institutional knowledge.


The HTS concept is to attach Human Terrain Teams (HTTs) to deployed BCTs / RCTs, Divisions, & Corps/theater, and support them with a CONUS-based Reach-back Research Center (RRC). The Human Terrain System uses empirical sociocultural research and analysis to fill a large operational decision-making support gap. This research provides current, accurate, and reliable data generated by on-the-ground research on the specific social groups in the supported unit’s operating environment. This human terrain knowledge provides a sociocultural foundation for the staff’s support to the Commander’s Military Decision Making Process (MDMP), both in planning and execution. It also enables a more effective rotation of forces through the creation and maintenance of an enduring, sociocultural knowledge base.

  Supported Commander & Staff Testimonials :
  “...their ability to assess the population through engagement meetings with local officials, provincial government officials, and tribal leaders has increased ISAF’s ability to better understand the average persons’ perspective. This “grass-roots” perspective provided by HTTs offers a more robust and clear picture of the needs of the entire population, which is then incorporated into ISAF’s decision-making processes to increase positive outcomes.”
  --BG David C. Gillian (AUS), Deputy DCOS Intel, HQ ISAF (AUG10)
 
  "The number one performance measure is whether I can pry them (HTTs) out of the commander’s hands when I need to reallocate them on the battlefield. I can tell you I have not been successful, not once…there is a desire to have this capability in the battlespace”.
  --MG Flynn, ISAF C/J2, AUG 2010 (Source: Socio-cultural data to accomplish Department of Defense missions, Workshop Summary)
 
  “The key for human terrain teams is to help us understand so we can decide which action to take or whether any action is even appropriate. The other enabling capabilities serve to take action based on this understanding. This knowledge provides the baseline. It is all about understanding.”
  --BG Vance (CAN), Commander TF Kandahar (23JUL10)
 
  “I asked my Brigade Commanders what was the number one thing they would have liked to have had more of, and they all said cultural knowledge.”
  --LTG Peter Chiarelli, Commanding General, Multi-National Corps-Iraq
 
  “Detailed knowledge of host populations is critical in areas where U.S. forces are being increased to conduct counterinsurgency and stability operations in Iraq. U.S. forces continue to operate in Iraq without real-time, detailed knowledge of the drivers of behavior within the host populations. This greatly limits Commanders’ situational awareness and creates greater risks for forces. This human terrain knowledge deficiency exists at all command echelons.”
  --LTG Ray Odierno, Commanding General, Multi-National Corps-Iraq
 
   “Protect and serve the population. The Iraqi people are the decisive ‘terrain’. Enable our Iraqi partners to provide security and help the people of Iraq to invest and take pride in their communities. Foster local governance, provision of basic services, maintenance of infrastructure, and economic revitalization.

Understand the complexity of the conflict. The environment in which we operate is complex and demands that we employ every weapon in our arsenal, both kinetic and non-kinetic. To fully utilize all approaches, we must understand the local culture and history. Learn about the tribes, formal and informal leaders, governmental and religious structures, and local security forces. We must understand how the society functions so we can enable Iraqis to build a stable, self-reliant nation.”
  --GEN Odierno’s COIN Guidance Source: Army G2 Info Paper to OSD, 8 Oct 08
 
 
 




  • This site was last updated: March 24, 2011